1 Kings 6:23

Authorized King James Version

And within the oracle he made two cherubims of olive tree, each ten cubits high.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ
he made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
בַּדְּבִ֔יר
And within the oracle
the shrine or innermost part of the sanctuary
#3
שְׁנֵ֥י
two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#4
כְרוּבִ֖ים
cherubims
a cherub or imaginary figure
#5
עֲצֵי
tree
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
#6
שָׁ֑מֶן
of olive
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#7
עֶ֥שֶׂר
each ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#8
אַמּ֖וֹת
cubits
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#9
קֽוֹמָתֽוֹ׃
high
height

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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